Complete College Design Presentation Research Paper

Complete College Design Presentation - Research Paper Example According to Gumbel (2012) there are several reasons that lead to unemployment among graduates. First, this can be attributed to lack of networking among the students. Correspondence between students and their seniors helps in integration of ideas and the new interface of what is happening in the field. In another research, Awosusi (2012) acknowledges that students have been blamed by institution although the fact remains that students and fresh graduates find it difficult to incorporate views and experiences of students and graduates. This therefore requires a good network to achieve a fully fledged correspondence between graduates and the colleges. According to Weissmann (2012), the transition theory is quite relevant as an intervention of the internship and job placement. These together constitute the developmental theory which requires that participants cope and adjust to various transitions in life. Transition leads to stress in life and there are four ways in which one can adjust to these changes. The four aspects include strategies, self, situation and support. This theory applies to senior students in colleges. Students constantly move in and out of the universities and varied phases in daily lives. It therefore requires that the process many either be anticipated or not. In this context, Akron University has most of its population of students as commuters. This therefore implies that travelling reduces competence, makes most of the students and it also affects management of emotions. The students in this institution therefore live independent due to distance from parental care. This has made to resolute help from tutors and classmates. Akron University enrolls all students despite race and culture. It does not limit their intake based on age or gender. The students’ body at the university is thus diverse with mixed cultures and beliefs and

Wage differences in Urban Informal Sector of China Essay

Wage differences in Urban Informal Sector of China - Essay Example Though the study of migration is not new in economics, the study considered in this context is important due to the wage differences between urban and rural areas and the informal sector of the urban areas. In this study of migration of China, the household was recognised regarding migration. Instead of number of people migrated to urban areas, the households migrated are been registered in China. Out of urban-urban, rural -rural migrations, the rural -urban migration exposed the wage differences issue. 1 The migration from rural to urban is so much important as it was assumed that the hukou system of 1950s was proposed to tie the farmers to the land. This is for supplying low cost agricultural products to the industrial sector. This restricted the mobility of the people during the great famine during s1960s. The farmers depended on collective farming and the opportunity cost for migration was very high. The migration was made easy and speeded up when china started economic reforms in 1978. 2 The urban informal sector of developing countries like China absorbs who cannot find productive employment. If this point is ignored, it can be stated that it will contribute to employment and income generation. The legal status of the activities of the companies in the informal sector will fall outside the reach of the government regulations. This is due to the size of the companies having less than 10 employees and usage of simple and traditional technology. In China the government is limited to administrative resources tend to focus on large scale operations. The minimum wage legislation is enforced only in large scale establishments and informal sector was out of the reach of that legislation. One more reason for non implementation is that the companies seize to exist when the legislation is implemented. This needs the study of the determinants of employment in the urban informal sector in China. The size of the labour force of urban informal sector is due to the interactions wi thin the economy as a whole. The absorption capacity rural areas regarding labour decides the migration and wage differences in the system. Though the urban informal sector is less in wages than the formal sector, the migration continues due to the still lesser wages in the rural areas. The urban informal sector absorbs very poor people as labour. As the sector provides income continuously without security, the poor and semi qualified people are absorbed by this sector. Particularly unskilled labour are employed and their lack of skills result in lower wages. 4. Effects of Informal Sector In the globalisation and economic reforms period the countries like china are catching up the opportunities of trade and development. International specialisation has become more effective during the period of specialisation and the liberalisation resulted in lowering the transport costs. The informal sectors discussed the macroeconomic role of labour reallocation. This analysed the effects of economic growth, production and trade patterns. This included the analysis of wages and there existed a substantial difference between the wages of formal and informal sectors. This resulted in the differences in the effects of formal and informal sectors on macro economic effects. The simulation regarding the allocation of workers, has put them across low and